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Practice Exercise: Using vim

Objective

  • Learn how to use vim in a Linux environment via vimtutor

Task 1: vimtutor

  • You may skip this Task if you have previously completed vimtutor
  • In case you haven't, dive in to vimtutor by typing in vimtutor, then start from Lesson 1:

    [intern@intern-a1t-inf-lnx1 ~]$ vimtutor
    
    ===============================================================================
    =    W e l c o m e   t o   t h e   V I M   T u t o r    -    Version 1.7      =
    ===============================================================================
    
         Vim is a very powerful editor that has many commands, too many to
         explain in a tutor such as this.  This tutor is designed to describe
         enough of the commands that you will be able to easily use Vim as
         an all-purpose editor.
    
         The approximate time required to complete the tutor is 25-30 minutes,
         depending upon how much time is spent with experimentation.
    
         ATTENTION:
         The commands in the lessons will modify the text.  Make a copy of this
         file to practice on (if you started "vimtutor" this is already a copy).
    
         It is important to remember that this tutor is set up to teach by
         use.  That means that you need to execute the commands to learn them
         properly.  If you only read the text, you will forget the commands!
    
         Now, make sure that your Caps-Lock key is NOT depressed and press
         the   j   key enough times to move the cursor so that Lesson 1.1
         completely fills the screen.
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                            Lesson 1.1:  MOVING THE CURSOR
    
    
       ** To move the cursor, press the h,j,k,l keys as indicated. **
                 ^
                 k              Hint:  The h key is at the left and moves left.
           < h       l >               The l key is at the right and moves right.
                 j                     The j key looks like a down arrow.
                 v
    ...
    ...
    ...
    

  • Complete all lessons up to Lesson 7:

    ...
    ...
    ...
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                                   Lesson 7 SUMMARY
    
    
      1. Type  :help  or press <F1> or <Help>  to open a help window.
    
      2. Type  :help cmd  to find help on  cmd .
    
      3. Type  CTRL-W CTRL-W  to jump to another window
    
      4. Type  :q  to close the help window
    
      5. Create a vimrc startup script to keep your preferred settings.
    
      6. When typing a  :  command, press CTRL-D to see possible completions.
         Press <TAB> to use one completion.
    

Conclusion

In this practice exercise, you've practiced using vim via vimtutor.